The problem here could be due to a bunch of reasons, but it’s simple to get the hard drive up and running, given you follow the right approach, and that the drive itself is not faulty. So, let’s walk you through the most effective fixes for the Windows 11 won’t recognize an external hard drive issue.
Why is my external hard drive not showing up in Windows 11?
Besides the physical connection of the hard drive to your computer, outdated drivers can cause this issue in Windows 11. Moreover, here are some error variations that you can encounter, and fix with the same solutions below:
USB hard drive not showing up Windows 11 Portable hard drive not showing up Windows 11 Seagate, Toshiba, WDexternal hard drive not showing up Windows 11 Internal hard drive not showing up Windows 11 External drive not accessible Windows 11 Windows 11 not detecting hard drive but BIOS does
But this being said, let’s see what you can do about this!
How do I get Windows 11 to recognize my external hard drive?
1. Check the connections
First, you should check that the connections are in order since it’s the most common issue behind the problem. Make sure that the cable is properly plugged into the ports at both ends and that there is no damage to it. Also, verify that the port requirements are in order. Some external hard drives work only when connected to a USB 3.0 port, so make sure to check that and then connect it to the right port. Once done, if the Windows 11 won’t recognize the external hard drive problem persists, head to the next method.
2. Initialize the external hard drive (new ones only)
After you have initialized it, check if Windows 11 will now recognize the external hard drive. Some new drives are not initialized, and in this case, these are not listed in the File Explorer. Also, it’s critical that you create a primary partition on the drive. SPONSORED
3. Update the driver
If the drivers installed for the external hard drive are outdated or are infected with a bug, your Windows 11 PC most likely won’t recognize it. In this case, the best option is to update the drivers since it will eliminate the error and also improve the device’s performance. In case you are unable to update via Device Manager, try the other methods to manually install the latest driver version in Windows 11. Similarly, update the USB drivers, in case it’s not the hard drive but the USB ports that are causing the trouble. Also, you can use a reliable third-party app. We recommend DriverFix, to automatically locate and install the latest version for every driver on the computer. Also, the tool only installs credible drivers, so your system remains safe and secure. ⇒ Get DriverFix
4. Assign a drive letter
For a device to be listed in the File Explorer, it should have a drive letter assigned. If that’s not the case, make sure to assign one and the Windows 11 won’t recognize external hard drive issue would be fixed. By the time you reach this part of the article, the error should be long gone and you can start using your external hard drives without any trouble. Also, if you have another PC running the previous iteration, learn what to do if the external hard drive does not show up in Windows 10. In case the hard drive went missing after an update in your case, check the solutions listed in the linked guide. Also, if you find out that the hard drive itself is faulty, check our curated list of the best hard drives for Windows 11. Tell us which fix worked and the hard drive you were facing issues with, in the comments section below.
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